Percent Composition Calculator
Percent Composition is evaluated from Atomic Mass - Element 1, Atom Count - Element 1 and Atomic Mass - Element 2. The calculation reports Molar Mass,% Element 1 and% Element 2.
Results
About the Percent Composition Calculator
The calculator uses a multi formula configuration. Each reported value is read as a direct evaluation of the stored rules with the declared field formats and units.
Formula basis:
The calculation applies the following relations exactly as recorded in the metadata:% element = (n x atomic_mass / molar_mass) x 100
Molar mass = Sigma(nᵢ x Aᵢ) for all elements
All percentages sum to 100%
Interpret the outputs in the order shown by the result fields. Optional inputs affect only the outputs that depend on those variables.
Formula & How It Works
The calculation applies the following relations exactly as recorded in the metadata: The calculation applies the following relations exactly as recorded in the metadata:% element = (n x atomic_mass / molar_mass) x 100 Molar mass = Sigma(nᵢ x Aᵢ) for all elements All percentages sum to 100% Each output field is produced by substituting the supplied inputs into the relevant relation and then applying the declared rounding or text format.
Worked Examples
Example 1: Water — H₂O
Inputs
With Atomic Mass - Element 1 = 1.008, Atom Count - Element 1 = 2, Atomic Mass - Element 2 = 15.999 and Atom Count - Element 2 = 1 as the stated inputs, the result is Molar Mass = 18.015 g/mol,% Element 1 = 11.19% and% Element 2 = 88.81%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 2: Urea Fertilizer — CO(NH₂)₂
Inputs
With Atomic Mass - Element 1 = 14.007, Atom Count - Element 1 = 2, Atomic Mass - Element 2 = 1.008 and Atom Count - Element 2 = 4 as the stated inputs, the result is Molar Mass = 48.045 g/mol,% Element 1 = 58.31% and% Element 2 = 8.39%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 3: Glucose — Blood Sugar (C₆H₁₂O₆)
Inputs
With Atomic Mass - Element 1 = 12.011, Atom Count - Element 1 = 6, Atomic Mass - Element 2 = 1.008 and Atom Count - Element 2 = 12 as the stated inputs, the result is Molar Mass = 180.156 g/mol,% Element 1 = 40% and% Element 2 = 6.71%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 4: Iron Ore — Hematite (Fe₂O₃)
Inputs
With Atomic Mass - Element 1 = 55.845, Atom Count - Element 1 = 2, Atomic Mass - Element 2 = 15.999 and Atom Count - Element 2 = 3 as the stated inputs, the result is Molar Mass = 159.687 g/mol,% Element 1 = 69.94% and% Element 2 = 30.06%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Common Use Cases
- Find the percent carbon in glucose
- Calculate nitrogen percent in a fertilizer compound
- Determine oxygen percent by mass in water