Mortgage Points Calculator
Mortgage Points is evaluated from Loan Amount, Base Rate and Loan Term. The calculation reports Upfront Points Cost, Rate After Buydown and Monthly Payment Savings.
Results
About the Mortgage Points Calculator
The calculator uses a multi formula configuration. Each reported value is read as a direct evaluation of the stored rules with the declared field formats and units.
Formula basis:
Points Cost = Loan Amount x Points / 100
Bought-Down Rate = Base Rate - (Points x Rate Reduction per Point)
Monthly Savings = Base Payment - Reduced Payment
Break-Even = Points Cost / Monthly Savings
Total Savings over Term = Monthly Savings x Months - Points Cost
Interpret the outputs in the order shown by the result fields. Optional inputs affect only the outputs that depend on those variables.
Formula & How It Works
The calculation applies the following relations exactly as recorded in the metadata: Points Cost = Loan Amount x Points / 100 Bought-Down Rate = Base Rate - (Points x Rate Reduction per Point) Monthly Savings = Base Payment - Reduced Payment Break-Even = Points Cost / Monthly Savings Total Savings over Term = Monthly Savings x Months - Points Cost Each output field is produced by substituting the supplied inputs into the relevant relation and then applying the declared rounding or text format.
Worked Examples
Example 1: 1 Point on a 30-Year Mortgage
Inputs
With Loan Amount = 450,000, Base Rate = 7.25, Loan Term = 30 and Number of Points to Purchase = 1 as the stated inputs, the result is Upfront Points Cost = $4,500, Rate After Buydown = 7% and Monthly Payment Savings = $75.93. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 2: 2 Points for Maximum Buydown
Inputs
With Loan Amount = 600,000, Base Rate = 7.5, Loan Term = 30 and Number of Points to Purchase = 2 as the stated inputs, the result is Upfront Points Cost = $12,000, Rate After Buydown = 7% and Monthly Payment Savings = $203.47. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 3: Small Buydown — Starter Home
Inputs
With Loan Amount = 280,000, Base Rate = 7.125, Loan Term = 30 and Number of Points to Purchase = 0.5 as the stated inputs, the result is Upfront Points Cost = $1,400, Rate After Buydown = 7.063% and Monthly Payment Savings = $11.8. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 4: High Points — Not Worth It for Movers
Inputs
With Loan Amount = 500,000, Base Rate = 7.375, Loan Term = 30 and Number of Points to Purchase = 3 as the stated inputs, the result is Upfront Points Cost = $15,000, Rate After Buydown = 6.625% and Monthly Payment Savings = $251.82. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Common Use Cases
- Decide whether to pay points to get a lower mortgage rate
- Calculate the break-even period for buying discount points
- Compare total cost over loan life with and without points