Free Fall Calculator
Free Fall is evaluated from Fall Time, Final Velocity and Distance Fallen. The calculation reports Final Velocity, Final Velocity and Distance Fallen.
Results
About the Free Fall Calculator
The calculator uses a multi formula configuration. Each reported value is read as a direct evaluation of the stored rules with the declared field formats and units.
Formula basis:
v = g x t - velocity after time t
d = ½ x g x t^2 - distance fallen in time t
v = sqrt(2 x g x d) - velocity after falling distance d
t = v / g - time to reach velocity v
t = sqrt(2d / g) - time to fall distance d
g = 9.80665 m/s^2
Interpret the outputs in the order shown by the result fields. Optional inputs affect only the outputs that depend on those variables.
Formula & How It Works
The calculation applies the following relations exactly as recorded in the metadata: v = g x t - velocity after time t d = ½ x g x t^2 - distance fallen in time t v = sqrt(2 x g x d) - velocity after falling distance d t = v / g - time to reach velocity v t = sqrt(2d / g) - time to fall distance d g = 9.80665 m/s^2 Each output field is produced by substituting the supplied inputs into the relevant relation and then applying the declared rounding or text format.
Worked Examples
Example 1: Ball Dropped from Building Roof
Inputs
With Fall Time = 3 as the stated inputs, the result is Final Velocity = 29.42 m/s, Final Velocity = 65.81 mph and Distance Fallen = 44.13 m. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 2: Cliff Height Estimation
Inputs
With Distance Fallen = 93.57 as the stated inputs, the result is Final Velocity = 42.839 m/s, Final Velocity = 95.83 mph and Time of Fall = 4.368 s. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 3: Skydiver Pull-Cord Timing
Inputs
With Fall Time = 10 as the stated inputs, the result is Final Velocity = 98.067 m/s, Final Velocity = 219.37 mph and Distance Fallen = 490.333 m. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 4: Velocity to Height Conversion
Inputs
With Final Velocity = 19.81 as the stated inputs, the result is Distance Fallen = 20.009 m, Distance Fallen = 65.65 ft and Time of Fall = 2.02 s. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Common Use Cases
- Calculate how long it takes an object to fall from a building
- Find the speed of an object just before it hits the ground
- Determine the height of a cliff from fall time