APY Calculator
APY is evaluated from Nominal Rate and Compounding Frequency. The calculation reports APY and APY - APR Difference.
Results
About the APY Calculator
The calculator uses a multi formula configuration. Each reported value is read as a direct evaluation of the stored rules with the declared field formats and units.
Formula basis:
APY = (1 + APR / n)^n - 1
- APR = nominal annual rate (as a decimal)
- n = number of compounding periods per year
(365 = daily, 12 = monthly, 4 = quarterly, 2 = semi-annual, 1 = annual)
To convert APY back to APR:
APR = n x [(1 + APY)^(1/n) - 1]
Interpret the outputs in the order shown by the result fields. Optional inputs affect only the outputs that depend on those variables.
Formula & How It Works
The calculation applies the following relations exactly as recorded in the metadata: APY = (1 + APR / n)^n - 1 - APR = nominal annual rate (as a decimal) - n = number of compounding periods per year (365 = daily, 12 = monthly, 4 = quarterly, 2 = semi-annual, 1 = annual) To convert APY back to APR: APR = n x [(1 + APY)^(1/n) - 1] Each output field is produced by substituting the supplied inputs into the relevant relation and then applying the declared rounding or text format.
Worked Examples
Example 1: High-Yield Savings Account
Inputs
With Nominal Rate = 4.75 and Compounding Frequency = 365 as the stated inputs, the result is APY = 4.8643% and APY - APR Difference = 0.1143%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 2: 1-Year CD — Monthly Compounding
Inputs
With Nominal Rate = 5.25 and Compounding Frequency = 12 as the stated inputs, the result is APY = 5.3782% and APY - APR Difference = 0.1282%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 3: Credit Card Daily Compounding
Inputs
With Nominal Rate = 24.99 and Compounding Frequency = 365 as the stated inputs, the result is APY = 28.3787% and APY - APR Difference = 3.3887%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Example 4: Annual vs Monthly Compounding Comparison
Inputs
With Nominal Rate = 6 and Compounding Frequency = 12 as the stated inputs, the result is APY = 6.1678% and APY - APR Difference = 0.1678%. Each value corresponds to the declared output fields.
Common Use Cases
- Convert a savings account APR to APY to compare with other accounts
- Find the true effective yield of a CD or high-yield savings account
- Compare two accounts with different compounding frequencies